I’ve always been puzzled—but fascinated—by Proverbs 30:15a:
The leech has two daughters: Give and Give.
Prov 30:15a, ESV
The NIV puts the “gives” in their mouths rather than in their names:
The leech has two daughters. ‘Give! Give!’ they cry.
Prov 30:15a, NIV
Regardless of whether “give” is their label or their lingo, what is going on in this proverbial saying?
Notice what follows
The next stanza, about four things that are never satisfied, certainly relates.
There are three things that are never satisfied,
Prov 30:15b-16, NIV
four that never say, ‘Enough!’:
the grave, the barren womb,
land, which is never satisfied with water,
and fire, which never says, ‘Enough!’
The demands (or names) of the leech’s daughters are parallel to these four things that never say “enough.” Just as the grave is never satisfied with the size of its membership, and fire never decides it’s time to pack up and go home—so also there are leech fathers and daughters who will always demand more and more and more.
Okay, that makes sense, but what is the point? What wisdom is the sage trying to teach here?
Notice what sandwiches
These sayings about perpetually dissatisfied things come right between two stanzas about a generation that rejects the wisdom of ages past. A generation that believes itself to be on the right side of history, having developed beyond the antiquated wisdom of its ancestors.
There are those who curse their father
Prov 30:11-14
and do not bless their mothers.
There are those who are clean in their own eyes
but are not washed of their filth.
There are those—how lofty are their eyes,
how high their eyelids lift!
There are those whose teeth are swords,
whose fangs are knives,
to devour the poor from off the earth,
the needy from among mankind.
The eye that mocks a father
Prov 30:17
and scorns to obey a mother
will be picked out by the ravens of the valley
and eaten by the vultures.
Can’t help but ask
So what is it that drives such a generation to reject the wisdom of previous generations? To curse and mock fathers and forefathers?
Could it be an insatiable drive for more? A perpetual lack of satisfaction?
Or is it the other way around? Is it the rejection of ancient wisdom that causes the perpetual dissatisfaction of a generation of leeches? Such that, when you lose your grounding in the reality of God’s world, you have nothing left but to make increasing demands of the people and the world around you?
The leech has two daughters. Not only in ancient Israel, but quite alive and well today.
I’m wondering if there’s a typo. In the paragraph that begins, “Or is it the other way around” — the sentence, “Such that, when you lose your grounding in the reality of God’s world,. . . ” Should that be God’s *Word*?
Thanks for pointing that out, Carol. Of course, the world makes sense only when interpreted by God’s word. But the result is the same. And in this case, I am referring to the lost grounding in how God made the world to work.